Which of the following can be considered a barrier to effective communication?

Distraction is indeed a barrier to effective communication. In any communication process, maintaining focus is crucial for both the sender and receiver. Distractions can come in many forms, such as noise, interruptions, or external events that divert attention from the message being conveyed. When individuals are unable to concentrate on the communication at hand, it can lead to misunderstandings, missed information, and an overall breakdown in the exchange. Effective communication relies on the ability to fully engage with the message, and distractions inherently compromise that engagement.

In contrast, clear speech, feedback, and active listening are all elements that facilitate effective communication. Clear speech ensures that the message is easy to understand, feedback allows for clarification and confirmation of understanding between communicators, and active listening ensures that the receiver is fully engaged and comprehending the message being communicated. These elements contribute positively to the communication process, supporting the goal of successful information exchange.