What management structure emphasizes cross-functional communication and employee skill development?

The management structure that emphasizes cross-functional communication and employee skill development is horizontal management. This approach focuses on creating a more collaborative and team-oriented environment, where employees from different departments work together towards common goals.

In horizontal management, decision-making processes are often decentralized, allowing for quicker responses to changes and fostering innovation. This organizational style encourages knowledge sharing and skill enhancement among employees, as teamwork and interdepartmental cooperation are integral aspects of the structure. Employees are often empowered to take on multiple roles, enhancing their skill sets in a versatile manner.

This differs from vertical management, which is characterized by a more hierarchical structure, and matrix management, which blends both functional and project-oriented approaches. Flat management also aims to reduce levels of hierarchy but may not focus as much on cross-functional communication and skill development as horizontal management does.