What condition is characterized by nerve damage to the hand, leading to pain and discomfort?

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is characterized by the compression of the median nerve as it travels through the wrist into the hand. This condition can result in symptoms such as pain, tingling, and numbness in the fingers, particularly the thumb, index, and middle fingers. The discomfort arises from the swelling or inflammation of the surrounding tissues, which exerts pressure on the nerve.

It's important to understand that conditions like Tennis Elbow and Trigger Finger involve other aspects of the musculoskeletal system rather than direct nerve damage. Tennis Elbow affects the tendons around the elbow, leading to pain on the outer part of the forearm, while Trigger Finger primarily involves the tendons in the fingers, causing a locking sensation. Repetitive Strain Injury is a broader term that encompasses various injuries due to repetitive motion and does not specifically address the nerve damage characteristic of CTS. Thus, CTS is the most accurate condition associated with nerve damage in the hand.